Lamarre J. found that a clergyman, who worked as the full-time manager of a small charitable organization ("MAP"), which provided support to former prison inmates) was an employee having regard inter alia to the integration test. While MAP and the worker had attempted to structure their affairs so that the worker would be treated as an independent contractor (for example, he was generally responsible for his own equipment and office), the evidence showed that he acted and generally represented himself as MAP's director, and "the services of the worker were integral to MAP's core function rather than being merely ancillary..." (para. 51).
Accordingly, the appeal of MAP from CPP and EI assessments, and income tax source deduction assessments, was dismissed. (The reasons do not disclose whether the income tax assessment of MAP was restricted to the 10% penalty under s. 227(8), and there was no discussion as to whether MAP was liable for the source deduction amounts themselves having regard to s. 227(8.1).)