Respecting a loan made to an arm's length borrower where the terms of the loan include both a fixed rate of interest and a profit participation component, CRA stated that "a participation payment may be considered to be interest where:
- the payment is limited to a stated percentage of the principal;
- the limiting percentage reflects the commercial interest rates prevailing between arm's length parties at the time the loan is entered into; and
- no other facts indicate the presence of an equity investment."