
Current structure
Three corporations within a group wholly-owned by Parentco (Cco, Dco and Eco) have generated non-capital losses. CCo wholly owns Eco and (going up the chain) is wholly-owned by BCo, Aco and Parentco; and Dco is wholly-owned by ACo. Fco, which is generating taxable income, has an undisclosed ownership (perhaps, its direct or indirect ownership by Parentoco is less than 100% but greater than 50%.) “The borrowing capacity of Parentco and its subsidiaries significantly exceeds the maximum amount ... required to complete the Proposed Transactions … .”
Proposed transactions
- Bco will incorporate a new wholly-owned subsidiary (“Lossco”) and subscribe for Lossco common shares for nominal consideration.
- Cco will incorporate a new wholly-owned subsidiary (“Newco 1”) and subscribe for Newco 1 common shares for nominal consideration.
- Cco will use the proceeds of a daylight loan to make an interest-bearing loan (“Lossco Note 1”) to Lossco, with recourse being limited to the Newco 1 Preferred Shares of Lossco described below.
- Lossco will use such proceeds to subscribe for cumulative (with a positive spread) non-voting redeemable retractable preferred shares (the “Newco 1 Preferred Shares”) of Newco 1.
- Newco 1 will use such proceeds to make a non-interest-bearing demand loan to Cco (the “Cco Note”).
- At year end, Cco will use the proceeds of a daylight loan to make a capital contribution to Newco 1, which will be used to fund the dividend payments on the Newco 1 Preferred Shares, with Lossco paying the interest on the Lossco Note 1. Lossco will have the liquidity to service its Notes.
- Also at year end, Cco will use the proceeds of a daylight loan to repay the Cco Note to Newco 1, which will redeem the Newco 1 Preferred Shares, with Lossco repaying the Lossco Note 1 to Cco.
- The transactions in 1 to 7 will be replicated for Eco and Dco (with the respective use of Newco 2 and Newco 3), and with the daylight loan to Cco being repaid as Cco is repaid.
- Bco will sell its Lossco common shares to Fco for their agreed fair market value.
- Lossco will then be wound-up into Fco under s. 88(1.1).
- The transactions described 1 to 10 will be repeated once annually, such that a new Lossco will be formed for each such repetition and the sold one year later, although Newco 1, Newco 2 and Newco 3 will continue to be used rather than fresh Newcos being incorporated.
- Ultimately, Newco 1, Newco 2 and Newco 3 will be wound-up.
Rulings
Standard including provincial GAAR ruling.