31 August 2005 External T.I. 2005-0114421E5 F - Frais de garde d'enfants -- summary under Child Care Expense

CRA commented on whether the following categories of expenses incurred by parents at a childcare centre qualified as child care expense:

fees paid for child care services yes
additional fees paid for child care services generally yes – “fees for additional child care (where the parent picks up the child after official daycare hours) are child care expenses … provided they satisfy the other requirements of that section”
outings outside the daycare no – “the purpose of those activities is not to look after the children in order to protect them and thus enable the parents to earn employment income … [but instead] is to ensure the development of the children's physical, social and artistic skills”
classes and activities given at the daycare; no – “the primary purpose of those courses and activities is not to provide childcare but rather to promote the cultural, physical and artistic development of the children.”
fees incurred for breach of contract generally, yes – “2003-0183697 … [indicated] that the phrase ‘an expense incurred...for the purpose of providing… child care services’ found in subsection 63(3) was broad enough to include expenses incurred for the breach of a contract. This conclusion is valid as long as these costs are the result of an undertaking required of the parents in order for the child care to be provided.”
interest charges paid by parents who pay their bills late no – these are not “charges that are … paid to provide childcare but rather to compensate the childcare centre when a parent fails to make a payment by the agreed date”
annual dues for parents wishing to be on daycare's Board no
fees for sunscreen and insect repellent yes
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